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Proverbs 1 — NIV

The Beginning of Wisdom

Solomon states the purpose of the book — to give wisdom, discipline, and discernment — and warns the young against the enticement of sinners, closing with Wisdom herself crying out in the streets.

Proverbs 1:1“Purpose and Theme 1 The proverbs of Solomon son of David, king of Israel:”

Proverbs 1:2“for gaining wisdom and instruction; for understanding words of insight;”

Proverbs 1:3“for receiving instruction in prudent behavior, doing what is right and just and fair;”

Proverbs 1:4“for giving prudence to those who are simple,[a] knowledge and discretion to the young—”

Proverbs 1:5“let the wise listen and add to their learning, and let the discerning get guidance—”

Proverbs 1:6“for understanding proverbs and parables, the sayings and riddles of the wise.[b]”

Proverbs 1:7“The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge, but fools[c] despise wisdom and instruction.”

Proverbs 1:8“Prologue: Exhortations to Embrace Wisdom Warning Against the Invitation of Sinful Men 8 Listen, my son, to your father’s instruction and do not forsake your mother’s teaching.”

Proverbs 1:9“They are a garland to grace your head and a chain to adorn your neck.”

Proverbs 1:10“My son, if sinful men entice you, do not give in to them.”

Proverbs 1:11“If they say, “Come along with us; let’s lie in wait for innocent blood, let’s ambush some harmless soul;”

Proverbs 1:12“let’s swallow them alive, like the grave, and whole, like those who go down to the pit;”

Proverbs 1:13“we will get all sorts of valuable things and fill our houses with plunder;”

Proverbs 1:14“cast lots with us; we will all share the loot”—”

Proverbs 1:15“my son, do not go along with them, do not set foot on their paths;”

Proverbs 1:16“for their feet rush into evil, they are swift to shed blood.”

Proverbs 1:17“How useless to spread a net where every bird can see it!”

Proverbs 1:18“These men lie in wait for their own blood; they ambush only themselves!”

Proverbs 1:19“Such are the paths of all who go after ill-gotten gain; it takes away the life of those who get it.”

Proverbs 1:20“Wisdom’s Rebuke 20 Out in the open wisdom calls aloud, she raises her voice in the public square;”

Proverbs 1:21“on top of the wall[d] she cries out, at the city gate she makes her speech:”

Proverbs 1:22““How long will you who are simple love your simple ways? How long will mockers delight in mockery and fools hate knowledge?”

Proverbs 1:23“Repent at my rebuke! Then I will pour out my thoughts to you, I will make known to you my teachings.”

Proverbs 1:24“But since you refuse to listen when I call and no one pays attention when I stretch out my hand,”

Proverbs 1:25“since you disregard all my advice and do not accept my rebuke,”

Proverbs 1:26“I in turn will laugh when disaster strikes you; I will mock when calamity overtakes you—”

Proverbs 1:27“when calamity overtakes you like a storm, when disaster sweeps over you like a whirlwind, when distress and trouble overwhelm you.”

Proverbs 1:28““Then they will call to me but I will not answer; they will look for me but will not find me,”

Proverbs 1:29“since they hated knowledge and did not choose to fear the Lord.”

Proverbs 1:30“Since they would not accept my advice and spurned my rebuke,”

Proverbs 1:31“they will eat the fruit of their ways and be filled with the fruit of their schemes.”

Proverbs 1:32“For the waywardness of the simple will kill them, and the complacency of fools will destroy them;”

Proverbs 1:33“but whoever listens to me will live in safety and be at ease, without fear of harm.””

Read all of Proverbs 1 (NIV)

Scripture quotations taken from The Holy Bible, New International Version® (NIV®). Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.

devotion

Wisdom Is Calling

“The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise wisdom and instruction.”

Proverbs 1:7

Proverbs opens not with a list of rules but with an invitation. Solomon tells us plainly why this book exists: to give us wisdom, discipline, and discernment for living. Before a single proverb is spoken, we are told where it all begins — “The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge.” Not intelligence, not effort, not achievement. Reverence for God is the doorway into real understanding. Then the chapter turns personal. A parent’s voice pleads with a son not to walk the path sinners walk, not to be lured by the promise of easy gain. It’s a tender warning, the kind a mother gives a daughter before she leaves the house: don’t let the wrong voices talk you into something your heart already knows is wrong. By the end of the chapter, wisdom herself is standing in the street, calling out to anyone who will listen. She isn’t hiding. She isn’t hard to find. She is loud, public, and patient — but she also warns that those who keep refusing her voice will eventually reap what they’ve sown. Sister, wisdom is still calling today — through Scripture, through godly counsel, through the quiet conviction of the Spirit. The question this chapter puts to you isn’t whether wisdom is available, but whether you’re willing to turn and listen before life forces you to.

wisdom · knowledge · understanding

Deeper Study

🌿Wisdom

Wisdom in this chapter is pictured as a person who publicly and persistently calls out to be heard. Chapter 1 teaches that wisdom begins with reverence for God, not cleverness or self-reliance.

  • ✦Start each day by acknowledging God’s authority over your choices before making decisions.
  • ✦When tempted toward an easy but dishonest shortcut, name it out loud as enticement, as verse 10 warns.
  • ✦Make space to actually listen for wisdom — in Scripture, prayer, and trusted counsel — rather than rushing past it.

Proverbs 1:7 · Proverbs 1:20 · Proverbs 1:33

📖Knowledge

This chapter teaches that knowledge has a starting point and that refusing it has consequences. It also reveals that foolishness is a choice to despise instruction, not merely an accident of ignorance.

  • ✦The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge (1:7).
  • ✦Fools despise wisdom and instruction (1:7).
  • ✦Sinners actively entice others to join them in wrongdoing (1:10-14).
  • ✦Those who ignore wisdom’s call will eventually face the calamity they were warned about (1:24-27).

Proverbs 1:7 · Proverbs 1:10 · Proverbs 1:24

💡Understanding

Understanding here means recognizing that ignoring wisdom is not neutral — it has real, painful consequences, and that the time to listen is now, before trouble comes knocking. Discernment is choosing your company and your voices carefully.

  • ✦Evaluate who is currently ‘enticing’ you toward compromise, and set boundaries with that influence.
  • ✦Ask God for discernment before you need it, not after a crisis (see James 1:5).
  • ✦Treat conviction from Scripture as wisdom crying out, and respond quickly rather than delaying.

Proverbs 1:24-27 · Proverbs 1:33 · James 1:5

wisdom check

Questions to Sit With

  1. 1.What does it mean practically that 'the fear of the Lord' is where knowledge begins?
  2. 2.Whose voices in your life resemble the 'sinners' enticing the son in this chapter?
  3. 3.Where in your life is wisdom currently calling out and you haven’t yet listened?
  4. 4.How do you distinguish helpful correction from harmful control in your own instruction from others?
  5. 5.What would it look like to live 'in safety and at ease' as verse 33 promises?